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Tuesday, September 28, 2010

WHO Drug Dictionary (WHO-DD)

Introduction
# The WHO-DD is administered and licensed by the World Health Organization’s Uppsala Monitoring Center (UMC). The UMC collaborates with regulators, researchers and other professionals from healthcare and pharmaceutical industry in practice of pharmacovigilance.
#A drug dictionary proves useful when tabulating medication usage because it classifies the same medication, often known by different names, into a single name.
#For example – Tylenol, acetaminophen and paracetamol all refer to the same active ingredient, and WHO-DD uses the ingredient name paracetamol.

CODES AND IDs
# The WHO-DD dictionary contains a large number of data fields that contain information about the Medicinal Products. This information is used to identify a product that should be coded in a database, eg.For clinical trial data or drug safety data.
#The WHO Drug Dictionary enhanced contains two types of IDs that can be used as links between the case report in the clinical trials database/Drug Safety database and the WHO-DD.
#The medicinal product ID identifies an entry in the dictionary.

Medicinal Product ID (MP ID):
The Medicinal Product ID identifies a unique entry in the WHO-DD. The ID is just a “numeric name” of the medicinal product and it has no intrinsic meaning.
The MP ID constitute:
# Medicinal Product Name (generic name)
# Drug code (drug record number + sequence 1 + sequence 2)
# Name specifier
# Market Authorization Holder
# Country
# Dosage form (available as Pharmaceutical form in pharmaceutical product table)
# Strength (available as amount and unit of active ingredients in the ingredient table)

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